As well, since the traditional Hijri calendar is observational instead of mathematical (based on when phases of the moon can be seen) the start dates aren't always perfectly predictable. There are a few different versions, such as the Solar Hijri calendar used in Iran (which is a solar calendar) and the Tabular Hijri calendar (which is mathematically derived, much like how Jewish calendar was changed in the past).ĭue to how the Hijri calendar rotates, the Hijri years are given as well to help clarify the chronology of events relative to the Gregorian calendar. The Hijri year is usually ten days shorter than the Gregorian year. The Hijri calendar is named for the Hijra (or Hegira), the Prophet Muhammad's flight from Mecca to Medina to escape persecution. Hijri Calendar for 2016 using umm alqura calendar Correspond to 2577 - 2578.
These holidays move in the Western ( Gregorian) calendar year since the Islamic (or Hijri) calendar is a lunar calendar, instead of a solar calendar. In April, the king's son, Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, announced the wide-ranging Vision 2030 plan to diversify the economy.Īmong its goals, Vision 2030 aims to boost private sector employment, cutting the government payroll to 40 percent of the budget from 45 percent by 2020.Here are the dates of the most important Islamic holidays through 2030. "Experts have estimated that Saudi Arabia will generate around $34 billion each year in revenues from the new visa prices and the calendar change," Shayea said.Īlmost twice as many Saudis are employed in the bloated public sector - where hours are shorter and leave longer - than in private firms. The kingdom also this week increased charges for visas for people to visit the country in order to complete Islamic pilgrimages. The Islamic Dates by calendar has 12 months with 29 or 30 days per month and 354 or 356 days in a year. Islamic date is also called Hijri Date or Arabic date in the Muslim world that follows Moon phases as a lunar calendar.
Last week, the cabinet also cut by 20 percent the salaries of ministers and froze the wages of lower-ranked civil servants. Islamic Date Today 30 Ramadan 1444 Today Islamic Date is 01 Shawwal 1444 on international date 21 Apr, 2023. Each Islamic day thus begins at nightfall and ends at the end of daylight. Saudi Arabia, the world's biggest oil exporter, has been cutting government spending and re-orienting its economy after the collapse over the past two years of the global oil price. Traditionally, the Islamic day begins at sunset and ends at the next sunset. Vision 2030 aims to boost private sector employment Since 2014 global oil prices have collapsed by more than half, leaving Saudi Arabia with a record deficit last year. The Hijri calendar consists of 12 months of 29 or 30 days depending on the sighting of the moon, meaning the Islamic year is several days shorter than the Gregorian calendar, which is widely used in the world. From this month forward civil servants will be paid on the 25th of each month."
"Saudi Arabia was the only country in the world that used the Hijri calendar in all government affairs. "Saudi ministries and government agencies began working with the Gregorian calendar on Saturday," The New Arab's Saudi Arabia correspondent, Khaled al-Shayea, reported. The change, approved by cabinet last week to coincide with Islamic New Year, brings civil service pay in line with the government's January-December fiscal year. Saudi government workers will be paid according to the Gregorian calendar instead of the Islamic Hijri calendar, making the working month longer as part of cost-cutting measures.
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